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Florida Court Reverses Downward Departure Sentence in DUI Manslaughter Case

A recent Florida appellate decision highlights how complex sentencing can be in serious DUI cases—especially when a defendant asks for a reduced or “downward departure” sentence. The case involved a tragic crash where two people were killed, and the driver was convicted of DUI manslaughter, vehicular homicide, and leaving the scene of a crash. See Gerard Baldie v State.

At sentencing, the trial court lowered the defendant’s sentence from more than 27 years in prison (the lowest sentence allowed under Florida’s Criminal Punishment Code) down to 9 years, followed by probation. The court believed the incident was an “isolated event” and allowed a downward departure under § 921.0026(2)(j), Florida Statutes.

On appeal, the Fourth District Court of Appeal ruled that the reduced sentence was improper. The judges emphasized that a downward departure requires proof that the offense was:

1️⃣ Unsophisticated,
2️⃣ An isolated incident, and
3️⃣ Committed by a defendant who showed genuine remorse.

The problem? The defendant admitted he had illegally used marijuana around 100 times before the crash. Even though he had no prior criminal record, the court held that this history showed a repeated pattern of unlawful behavior—not a one-time, isolated event. Because one required element was missing, the sentence had to be reversed.

The case has now been sent back for resentencing, and the defendant could face a substantially longer prison term.


Why this decision matters

This ruling shows just how critical it is to have a defense lawyer who understands:

✔ Florida’s sentencing point system
✔ Downward departure law under § 921.0026
✔ DUI toxicology and involuntary intoxication claims
✔ Appellate review and sentence-appeal risks

A sentence reduction is never guaranteed—it requires thorough evidence, expert testimony, and precise legal argument.


Facing a DUI manslaughter charge in Florida?

Penalties for DUI manslaughter can include:

🚔 Mandatory prison
🚔 Revoked driver’s license
🚔 Probation and long-term monitoring
🚔 Lifetime criminal record
🚔 Restitution and civil lawsuits

If you or a loved one is under investigation or already charged, it is critical to speak with an experienced Florida DUI Manslaughter Attorney as early as possible. These cases are technical, heavily evidence-based, and aggressively prosecuted.



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Criminal Defense Lawyer Matt Landsman at Landsman Law helps people accused of crimes in Gainesville, Alachua County, Bradford County, Levy County, Gilchrist County, and surrounding areas of north Florida. If you need help for yourself or a loved one, contact Criminal Defense Attorney Matt Landsman for a free consultation today. For help with any Criminal Matter from Board Certified Criminal Trial Lawyer Matt Landsman – CALL NOW

If you’re accused of any criminal matter, retaining an attorney is critical to protecting your rights. These cases will involve constitutional questions and concern allegations of misconduct or are sensitive in nature, requiring a skill, preparation and experience. For expert legal help, contact Gainesville Defense Lawyer Matt Landsman to protect your rights today.

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